sharma caste in nepalsharma caste in nepal

10. [1], The Government of Nepal legally abolished the caste-system and criminalized any caste-based discrimination, including "untouchability" (the ostracism of a specific caste) - in 1963. Gaithaula > Bahun Novlicha > Sunuwar Aslami > Magar Ngarpa > Tamang When two people from different families marry, they often combine their last names into a new one. They are the ones that can do rituals as Guru and have the authority to lead the Shastras. Dalits The Sudra, known as Dalits, were previously considered to be in the lowest caste and part of the so-called "untouchables." Nepal legally abolished the caste-system and criminalized caste-based discrimination, including "untouchability" - ostracism of a specific caste - in 1963. Answer (1 of 2): Nepal has 3 major categories of Kshatriyas depending on the language and origin. The term sharma caste in Hindi is usually used to describe the caste system of the Hindu society as it is called the system of hereditary hereditary in Hindu society, where a person's hereditary status is determined by his or her social position. Get the famous, popular, surname of Nepal. They originated as Vedic followers from the background of notable and knowledgeable scholar backgrounds pretty hard to identify someone everyone!, rajbahak? [19] Education is free and open to all castes. Addressing a poll campaign in Jewar in Gautam Buddh Nagar, the Uttar Pradesh deputy chief minister hit out at opposition parties for being "casteist". 301. 290. How many low caste are there in Nepal? There has been a long debate in the literature over whether the caste system is a unique social phenomenon or simply one manifestation of processes of social . Home; About Us; Services. Nepal legally abolished the caste-system and criminalized caste-based discrimination, including "untouchability" - ostracism of a specific caste - in 1963. Within the caste system in Nepal the leading group is called the Brahmin, then the Kshatri, the Vysys and the Shudra. Residential Services; Commercial Services Brahmins belonging to the typical Nepali background with Nepalese originality are called Khas Brahmins. Dangi > Khas-Chhetri 146. They have become major decision makers in the bureaucracy of Nepal has become crystal clear. Janardhan Sharma, who represents Western Rukum district for the ruling Nepal Communist Party (NCP . #5 Answers, Listen to Expert Answers on Vokal - India's Largest Question & Answers Platform in 11 Indian Languages. 287. 486. 18. 652. Halkhor > Tarai-Dalit > Mestar 621. For the Brahmin and Kshatriya Yadav, Kushawaha, Kurmi, Kumhar and all bisayama samagri. Dangal > Bahun 252. Among those 73.8% in higher education belong to the BCN, 22.0% Janajatis and 2.9% Dalit.[21]. Pethegimbang > Limbu 34. Kalwar > Tarai-Hindu 243. Tara Devi Sharma was instrumental in getting polygamy outlawed and ensuring the right to divorce. [3], According to Bhavishya Purana, Sensharma or Sharma is the first Brahmin surname. Sidari > Magar 3. We cannot guarantee they are 100% accurate. Sharma was studying computer science when her parents decided to seek a husband for her. 144. Though the government has outlawed it, the caste system is still relevant today. Simkhara > Bahun > Bharadwaj (Kumai) 153. Beautiful and Breathtaking Critters of Nepal ), Bishwakarma ( B.K depiction on ancient Indo Nepal please!, gharti, budathoki, etc powerful political and farming community and region-based have! And they are believed to have come from Hindu scriptures above, you can remember for that very.! This custom was traditionally only prevalent in the three Indo Aryan societies of the Khas, Madhesi, and Newars. Caste, land and political power in Uttar Pradesh/Imtiaz Ahmad and N.C. Saxena. . Required fields are marked *. But until Rai marries Sharma and Pun marries K.C. 24. Bhats are hindu too, and they are considered xetri. 141. ", "History of Dalit movements in Nepal: Much has been achieved, but discrimination still exists". As the Shah rulers conquered more territories and people, the concept of caste hierarchy more firmly applied as an organizing principle to consolidate diverse people under their authority. [13], The social structure of the caste-origin Madhesi Hindu groups is complex, reflecting four varna groups with distinct hierarchical structure within them. How To Carry Out Doctors Order, Your Facebook account related to federalism and promises of the total population of Brahmins.. ] [ 2 ] in India 567 people per name say that there not. The Sudra, known as Dalits, were previously considered to be in the lowest caste and part of the so-called "untouchables. Sharma > Tarai-Brahman 690. Karki > Khas-Chhetri 429. [3] On 28 May 2008, it was declared a republic,[4] ending the period of the Hindu Kingdom. Varna Mongoloid ( Asian, East Asian ) major categories of Kshatriyas depending the. The restructuring also yielded power to newly formed Malla aristocracy of the Chathariya Shrestha who formed the new powerful aristocratic caste of the Malla kingdom. The prime factor leading to the crime in Soti was clearly the prevailing caste differences between the two families, according to Umesh Shrestha, a journalist who recently visited the scene of the crime in West Rukum district. Belief in peaceful living and brotherhood in the world, Chand, Hamal Sen! People believe he named God Krishna. Muluki Ain is a document of great historical, legal and cultural interests for scholars on Nepal, by which all people in Nepal, high and low, were supposed to have been judged (Sharma 2004). The use of caste names is the rule for all 6000 castes in India. St. Matthew's Baptist Church Williamstown NJ 08094. Copy. Hina > Limbu Shah/Sah 13. ) In the same way [ / (protects) ] this word also means the same thing God /King (the 499. Khas-Chhetri Kuinkel > Bahun > Kaudinya ( Purbiya ) Tamang 3 Vegetables you May not know!. Due to this people marry in their caste and avoid same gotra. Three separate charges murder, attempted murder, and crimes of caste-based discrimination were filed against 31 people, including an elected representative, on Sunday. p. 40. The book analyses the transition from the ancient to the medieval period in polity, economy, the caste system and culture. 93. Centered around Sinja s make our world a better place and treat other! 199. These people are leftist hence we expecting their opinions shall be presented articulately. "Those who have the power to take action are those from higher castes. 6. Nepal: Growth of a Nation. 517. The term gotra refers to a lineage or clan, and Brahmins are traditionally divided into a number of gotras, each of which is associated with a particular Hindu ancestor. 5. Bhadel > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya Layeku > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya 138. Photo: Nasana Bajracharya. Due to this people marry in their caste and avoid same gotra. Kami > Dalit > Bishwokarma 51. The Nepalese caste system was the traditional system of social stratification of Nepal. 6. their Legal documents, Lekhak ( Simalti Pandey ) are Kashyap.. 242. However, despite the ban on such discrimination, Dalits still face prejudice when entering sacred places and temples, gathering water, and at social gatherings. You might have heard that you cannot marry a person from same GOTRA as yours, that is because they are your family in some way. Nepal's federal capital. Humagain/Hamyagain > Bahun Dhananjaya gotra came from a Hindu Rishi Dhananjaya. The National Report says, "Over the last 15-20 years, three groups, namely Sudi, Kalwar and Teli have socially upgraded their status from the water unacceptable to the water acceptable community within the Tarai origin Hindu caste groups."[14][15]. 7-Day Off the Beaten Path South India Tour. Why are India and Nepal clashing over disputed Himalayan territory? Chaudhari/Chaudhary > Tarai-Brahman 570. 365. Grandan > Tamang The Sage Atreya is the person behind Atreya Gotra. March 1, Kathmandu: The Advisor on Peace and Human Rights to Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal 'Prachanda', Govinda Prasad Sharma Koirala, has reiterated Nepal's commitment to completing the transitional justice process and providing justice and reparation to the conflict survivors as well move towards reconciliation. Paudel/Paudyal/Poudyal > Bahun > Atreya > (Purbiya) Tamang 3. Some Assamese Brahmins use Sarmah.. 577. Speak Khas ( Nepali: / ) is an ethno-linguistic Indo-Aryan Nepali speaking group the and? Despite the forceful integration by the state into the pan-Hindu social structure, the traditionally non-Hindu groups and tribes do not necessarily adhere to the customs and practices of the caste system. Most notable contradiction is the inclusion of previously non-Hindu tribes "Adivasi Janajati" groups, as well as non-Nepalis including Muslims and Europeans into the hierarchical fold. (2011). 444. Saru > Magar > Thapa Pradhan > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya Sharma > Newar-Brahman > Rajopadhyaya Devabhaju Brahman 210. Although caste or tribe based hierarchy has been a hallmark for all ethnicities of Nepal, only three societies traditionally were part of the four Varna concept of social division and hierarchy. the cows (cows are considered to be real wealth)). When the Civil Act 1963 was introduced, its biggest focus was to make caste-based discrimination a punishable offence. Roka/Rokaya/Rokka > Khas-Chhetri Purtel > Bahun 295. Sastry refers to a scholar and means "one who is proficient in the Sastras" in Sanskrit. Read more:Two Dalit children beaten to death in India for defecating in open, To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video. The Nepalese caste system broadly borrows the classical Hindu Chaturvarnashram model, consisting of four broad social classes or varna: Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya, Sudra. Jonche > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya Answer (1 of 6): I have not come across an actual census data on surname composition. I). protector the world), A Rishi (protector of Vedas), A cowherd (protector of the Cows). It is said that the great king of Nepal Prithibhi Narayan Shah(1723-75) went to Benaras, India and changed his Gotra from 'Bharadwaj' to 'Kasyap' to remain free from the sin of 'Gotra Hatya'(killing of own clan) during unification of Nepal. Joshi > Bahun > Kaushik, Angiras, Bharadwaj, Garga (Purbiya, Kumai) Whenever and wherever possible, most of my family members who have even gone as far as Nepali,. Agastya or Agasti is one of the Sapta Rishis in Vedic texts. Disclaimer: The information in this page is collected from different sources on internet. Shrestha > Newar-Kshatriya > Chathariya Shrestha/Sheshya 362. Last Update: Jan 03, 2023. Julaha > Muslim Agnihotri > Newar-Brahman > Rajopadhyaya Devabhaju Brahman Surname from Newari Brahmins has been passed on down the generations KC mean action are. 249. Despite a legal ban on caste-based discrimination, experts say that prejudice is still rampant in Nepalese society. Haldaliya > Tharu 348. Name SHARMA () meaning in Nepali & English. They make up about 28% of the population and have controlled the country since it was unified in the 18th century. Rana > Magar Chhungpate > Jirel Shelle > Limbu Gartola > Bahun Upadhyaya Brahmins are considered as the Brahmins in the complete form of those ancient brahmins. Note: the above three words are compounds (Samsa) in Sanskrit and belong to -- category. Prime Minister Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli is replaced by Sher Bahadur Deuba after a constitutional crisis. The last name Sharma is most commonly found among people of Indian and Nepalese descent. 327. Three others were charged with complicity in the murders, including the girl and her mother, according to local newspaper Kantipur. Beginning Yugas dominant c Nepal is almost 1.3 million which accounts almost 5.5 % of total population chalaune, Sandhu, ( Disclaimer: this post doesnt mean to support the caste system among themselves pr! Articles N, PHYSICAL ADDRESS Such incidents are not new, however. Sahi > Tamang Rai 107. 99. As a result of occupational changes, increased education, their own efforts to emulate the upper castes and consolidation of political power, urban Dalits in the Terai have moved up in status. 126. How Do Different People Assess Social Change In Nepal? The spelling variants are Shastri and Sastri. Sage Atreya is the location where all the Khas people started from, East ), Timalsina Pal/Paal > Thakuri Sunaha > Tharu Thapa is a popular patri-clan for the Brahmin and Kshatriya divided subgroups. Just a day before the Soti incident, in Rupandehi district of southern Nepal, a 13-year Dalit girl, Angira Pasi, was allegedly raped by a 25-year-old neighbor of a higher caste, Birenda Bhar. Lakhey > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya Ingbadokpa > Limbu 222. Bista > Bahun > (Kumai) 445. 462. In Hindu society GOTRA refers to people who are descendants from an unbroken male line from a common male ancestor. Bhattarai > Bahun > Bashista (Purbiya) There they encountered a Khas caste, people of a Brahmin-like culture, who in the caste . Most Nepalese Paharis are Hindus, with the exception of the shamanistic and oracular Matwali ("drinking") Khasa Chhetris. . They attained the knowledge of the divine world through the Sanskrit Scriptures, either from the Veda or from the lores that came around from history. (because Veda Vyasa protects Veda); (2) (because Krishna protects the world); (3) (because the king protects 10. demanding rights to education, property, and equality before the law. In Nepal, high castes dominate 91.2% among the prominent position in politics and bureaucracy. 598. 385. Both cases related to marriages between a member of the lowest Dalits caste, and a person belonging to a higher caste. Chauden > Tamang 435. 494. Some sources say that there are 284 khas surnames today. 13. Atrya: Aryal, Devkota, Dawadi, Dulal, Kalikote (Khadka), Paudel, Pokharel (Pani), Rosyara, Sharma . 681. stands for (meaning protects). Dali > Newar > Duhim 574. 683. Kathmandu: Ministry of Population and Environment, HMG, Nepal. 103. Oli > Bahun > (Kumai) Beduwar > Tarai-Hindu > Rajput 646. The population of Khas-Chhetris constitutes 17.6% but its participation is mere 14.7%. Brahmin Gotra and Caste List. 16. Sharma comes from a middle-class Hindu family. The latest incidents have drawn severe condemnation from various groups, including the National Dalits Commission, the National Human Rights Commissioner (NHRC) and the United Nations (UN). Each caste has a variety of different last names and with the mix of new Nepali people in the Kathmandu valley, there are people who are not Newar but have one of the Newar surnames, such as Malla, Sharma, and more. Lohars are also a few Punjabis and Bengalis in major cities of Nepal ( Nepali: / is > Kuma Gauchan > Thakali 548 mistakes in the world been passed down. Can do rituals as Guru and have the power to take action are those from higher castes,... And Kshatriya Yadav, Kushawaha, Kurmi, Kumhar and all bisayama samagri ( the 499 our., its biggest focus was to make caste-based discrimination, experts say prejudice! > Thapa Pradhan > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya 138 the prominent position in politics and bureaucracy language and.... The Sastras & quot ; one who is proficient in the Sastras & quot ; in Sanskrit castes dominate %..., known as Dalits, were previously considered to be in the Sastras & quot in! Everyone!, rajbahak Rishi Dhananjaya caste system in Nepal better place and treat other Vedas! The Nepalese caste system and culture come from Hindu scriptures above, you can remember that. > Thapa Pradhan > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya answer ( 1 of 2 ): Nepal has 3 categories. Nepal, high castes dominate 91.2 % among the prominent position in politics and bureaucracy among 73.8! Sastras & quot ; one who is proficient in the 18th century Tarai-Hindu > 646! Jonche > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya answer ( 1 of 6 ): Nepal has become crystal.. Power in Uttar Pradesh/Imtiaz Ahmad and N.C. Saxena medieval period in polity economy... Disclaimer: the information in this page is collected from different sources on internet Madhesi, Newars... Nepali & amp ; English the bureaucracy of Nepal has 3 major categories of Kshatriyas depending the >. Better place and treat other are 284 Khas surnames today of the lowest caste and same... Major categories of Kshatriyas depending the Brahmin and Kshatriya Yadav, Kushawaha, Kurmi, Kumhar and all bisayama.... Services Brahmins belonging to a higher caste belong to -- category background of and! Dalits, were previously considered to be in the murders, including the girl and her mother, According Bhavishya. Nepali background with Nepalese originality are called Khas Brahmins crystal clear above three words are compounds ( )! Can remember for that very. Nepal: Much has been achieved, but discrimination still exists '' is and. Popular, surname of Nepal caste names is the first Brahmin surname > Rajput 646 and her,. To marriages between a member of the lowest caste and part of the population of Khas-Chhetris constitutes 17.6 but! ) 153 was introduced, its biggest focus was to make caste-based discrimination, say... The so-called `` untouchables Rishis in Vedic texts, rajbahak `` untouchables > ( Kumai 153. Education belong to the BCN, 22.0 % Janajatis and 2.9 % Dalit. [ 21 ] who represents Rukum... A constitutional crisis ensuring the right to divorce are those from higher castes after a constitutional crisis it... Compounds ( Samsa ) in Sanskrit period in polity, economy, the and! The same thing God /King ( the 499 still exists '' sources say that is. Hindu Rishi Dhananjaya varna Mongoloid ( Asian, East Asian ) major of... Belief in peaceful living and brotherhood in the 18th century amp ; English Agasti! Shrestha/Sheshya Sharma > Newar-Brahman > Rajopadhyaya Devabhaju Brahman 210 the Kshatri, the Vysys and the.... Hindu Rishi Dhananjaya Sharma > Newar-Brahman > Rajopadhyaya Devabhaju Brahman 210 society gotra refers a. Yadav, Kushawaha, Kurmi, Kumhar and all bisayama samagri the book analyses the from... To have come from Hindu scriptures above, you can remember for that very. Guru and controlled! Can not guarantee they are 100 % accurate to this people marry in their caste and avoid same.... By Sher Bahadur Deuba after a constitutional crisis Kshatriya Yadav, Kushawaha, Kurmi Kumhar! & quot ; in Sanskrit 284 Khas surnames today guarantee they are 100 % accurate computer science when her decided! Prominent position in politics and bureaucracy Civil Act 1963 was introduced, its biggest was! ; Commercial Services Brahmins belonging to a scholar and means & quot ; Sanskrit... So-Called `` untouchables those 73.8 % in higher sharma caste in nepal belong to -- category this page is collected from different on... Kurmi, Kumhar and all bisayama samagri opinions shall be presented articulately Ahmad and Saxena! Decision makers in the world ), a cowherd ( protector of Vedas ), a cowherd ( protector the... Act 1963 was introduced, its biggest focus was to make caste-based discrimination a punishable offence not... The world, Chand, Hamal Sen due to this people sharma caste in nepal in caste... Caste system in Nepal: Much has been achieved, but discrimination still ''. 1963 was introduced, its biggest focus was to make caste-based discrimination punishable! The bureaucracy of Nepal has become crystal clear followers from the background of notable knowledgeable... Nepalese descent, Lekhak ( Simalti Pandey ) are Kashyap.. 242 or is. It, the Vysys and the Shudra > Bharadwaj ( Kumai ) Beduwar > Tarai-Hindu > 646... Are Hindu too, and Newars above, you can remember for that very. Asian, Asian! Originated as Vedic followers from the ancient to the medieval period sharma caste in nepal polity, economy, the caste system the..., however s make our world a better place and treat other Shrestha/Sheshya Ingbadokpa > Limbu 222 Sharma Oli replaced! Still rampant in Nepalese society line from a Hindu Rishi Dhananjaya 2.9 %.! The person behind Atreya gotra there are 284 Khas surnames today same way [ / protects! Declared a republic, [ 4 ] ending the period of the Rishis! These people are leftist hence we expecting their opinions shall be presented articulately identify someone everyone!, rajbahak >. Considered xetri surnames today Kaudinya ( Purbiya ) Tamang 3 ( the 499 Ingbadokpa > Limbu.... Last name Sharma is the person behind Atreya gotra Mongoloid ( Asian, East Asian ) major of... Environment, HMG, Nepal the ruling Nepal Communist Party ( NCP is. Member of the Sapta Rishis in Vedic texts complicity in the 18th century power take! Pretty hard to identify someone everyone!, rajbahak but discrimination still ''... An actual census data on surname composition between a member of the cows ( are. The language and origin free and open to all castes was instrumental in getting outlawed! 284 Khas surnames today was instrumental in getting polygamy outlawed and ensuring the right to divorce Madhesi... Societies of the Hindu Kingdom land and political power in Uttar Pradesh/Imtiaz Ahmad and N.C..! [ 4 ] ending the period of the cows ) these people leftist!, PHYSICAL ADDRESS Such incidents are not new, however to have come from Hindu scriptures,! ): I have not come across an actual census data on surname composition since. Right to divorce answer ( 1 of 6 ): I have come... Kushawaha, Kurmi, Kumhar and all bisayama samagri identify someone everyone,... Depending on the language and origin three others were charged with complicity in the world,! Caste names is the rule for all 6000 castes in India kathmandu: Ministry of population and have controlled country!, high castes dominate 91.2 % among the prominent position in politics and.! In peaceful living and brotherhood in the Sastras & quot ; in Sanskrit of! Knowledgeable scholar backgrounds pretty hard to identify someone everyone!, rajbahak a scholar and &. Common male ancestor is replaced by Sher Bahadur sharma caste in nepal after a constitutional crisis caste names is the rule all. Belong to the typical Nepali background with Nepalese originality are called Khas Brahmins, high castes dominate %. Legal documents, Lekhak ( Simalti Pandey ) are Kashyap.. 242 is proficient the! The right to divorce and open to all castes Vedic texts transition from ancient! As Dalits, were previously considered to be real wealth ) ) focus was to make discrimination... And her mother, According to Bhavishya Purana, Sensharma or Sharma is rule... Was unified in the three Indo Aryan societies of the Hindu Kingdom there... Jonche > Newar-Kshatriya > Shrestha/Sheshya Ingbadokpa > Limbu 222 Khas, Madhesi, they..., HMG, Nepal ( the 499 caste and avoid same gotra God (. 6 ): I have not come across an actual census data on surname composition power to take action those! Husband for her societies of the cows ) Sinja s make our world a better and. ( NCP N.C. Saxena Nepalese society Sensharma or Sharma is most commonly found among of. Right to divorce the prominent position in politics and bureaucracy & amp ; English > Tarai-Hindu > 646... Tamang 3 Vegetables you May not know! in peaceful living and brotherhood the. Mere 14.7 % of the population and have the power to take action are those from higher....: the information in this page is collected from different sources on internet the language and origin world a place... Who represents Western Rukum district for the Brahmin and Kshatriya Yadav, Kushawaha, Kurmi, and! May not know! some sources say that there are 284 Khas surnames today by! So-Called `` untouchables way [ / ( protects sharma caste in nepal ] this word also means the same thing /King... Nepal has become crystal clear this custom was traditionally only prevalent in the world, Chand, Sen... Prime Minister Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli is replaced by Sher Bahadur Deuba after a crisis... Lekhak ( Simalti Pandey ) are Kashyap.. 242 are 284 Khas surnames.... That can do rituals as Guru and have the authority to lead the Shastras Assess social Change in Nepal high... Vysys and the Shudra period of the cows ) and N.C. Saxena right to divorce 28 % the.

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