236-240 Felix Dlamini (Brickfield) Road The acclaimed legal theorist (usuli), Shaykh Bin Bayyah, said as part of his reply to the issue of greeting non-Muslims on their celebrations: 'So there is nothing to prevent an individual Muslim, or an Islamic centre, to congratulate them on this occasion; verbally, or by a card, that doesn't contain any religious emblem or expression that conflicts with any principle of Islam, such as a . Rasulullah Sallallahu Alayhi Wa Sallam said, He who imitates a group of people is one of them. (Abu Dawood). Weve shared the different viewpoints, and their evidences in the previous and following sections. Islamic scholars that consider celebrating birthdays haram also consider wishing someone happy birthday to be haram. Like if you believe God said to . Therefore, a Muslim should not say Happy Birthday to others; he should clearly say that it is not allowed in Islam.Allah (Subhana Wa Taala) knows Best. 3.You can attend birthdays or ceremonies with out getting involved in anything sinful or haram. Fax: +27 (0) 31 207 4163, Welfare Office: (source). This results in exaggeration concerning these dead people and others, and in calling upon them instead of Allaah, believing that they can bring benefit and cause harm, until they deviate from the religion of Allaah and go back to the religion of the people of the Jaahiliyyah of whom Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning): And they worship besides Allaah things that harm them not, nor profit them, and they say: These are our intercessors with Allaah, And those who take Awliyaa (protectors, helpers, lords, gods) besides Him (say): We worship them only that they may bring us near to Allaah, Discussing the specious arguments of those who celebrate the Mawlid. When the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) died, this fear was no longer a factor, because the Quraan had been completed and arranged in order before he died. Ruling on Selling Shopping Coupons against a Murabaha Percentage. Ans by Imam Ibn Baz (rahimahullaah) : Yes, celebrating birthdays is an act of Bid'ah (innovation in religion). Imitating them is extremely haraam. . Is it Lawful for an Employee to Take a Day`s Wage although Absent for no Valid Excuse? Our response to that is that bidah is not acceptable, no matter who does it. While Muslims believe that the soul had judgment or trials immediately after death, families spend time in mourning for up to 40 days. They also said that things were innovated which were not denounced by the salaf, such as compiling the Quraan into one volume and writing and compiling the hadeeth. Telephone: + 27 (0) 31 207 7099 link to Are Eid Trees or Ramadan Trees Haram? Yes, celebrating birthdays is an act of Bidah (innovation in religion). We use cookies on IslamQA to measure visitor stats. : 1304 141969, Albaraka Kingsmead (800 000): Acc. accept Islamic Monotheism, follow the Quraan and the Sunnah), Allaah will love you and forgive you your sins, Follow what has been sent down unto you from your Lord (the Quraan and Prophet Muhammads Sunnah), and follow not any Awliyaa (protectors and helpers who order you to associate partners in worship with Allaah), besides Him (Allaah). besides Him. Praise be to Allah. We celebrate birthdays to remember, acknowledge, and appreciate the life of a person who has been born. For example, Imam Abu Laith Luqman Ahmad (we shared his response in the previous section), believes that gift-giving and birthday celebrations, in general, are halal. Add a comment. Islam . It is obligatory on the people of Islam to warn against Bidahs, and keep apart from them so as not to contradict their Prophet (peace be upon him). It is better if we make it a day ahead or a day after. Islam teaches Muslim to have a unique character and to be distinguished. This is the attitude of the Muslim who is seeking the truth. 'celebrating birthdays' is a very loosely defined action. Can I accept commission from a property broker for selling the owners brothers property? It is neither permissible to celebrate the Mawlid (the Prophets birthday) nor the birthday of anyone else. Eid-ul-Adha is the celebration of sacrifice . May Allah reward you. Birthdays are forbidden . By Allah I love you, so I advise you to never forget to recite after every prayer, Asking Allah that we be satisfied with His decisions, O Allaah, I seek refuge (with You) by Your Izzat, Laa ilaaha illa Anta. But whoever is too stubborn and arrogant after proof has been established, then his reckoning will be with his Lord. Focusing on the issue of celebrating birthdays, we would like to start by citing the following: In Islam, birthdays are not considered `eid (a festival) like `Eidul-Fitr or `Eidul-Adha, because `eids have conditions and guidelines such as not being allowed to fast during the days of Eid. The reasons for this are many, ranging from it not being part of their culture to economics of funding an extra . For I am just His slave, so say, the slave of Allaah and His Messenger (narrated by al-Bukhaari, 4/142, no. There are fourteen stages of life after death in Islam. 2.Celebrating birthdays is copying the kuffar. Giving gifts is also highly recommended and likewise receiving it in a good manner. This answer was collected from the official government Iftaa Department of Jordan. It is not permitted to accept invitations to birthday celebrations , because this involves supporting and encouraging bid'ah. But it didn't matter, if no one knew. This answer was collected from The Hanbali Madhhab website. But what is the actual ruling in the hanafi madhab? According to the Imam, it is halal to go to a birthday party if these conditions are met. What is prohibited in this context is innovation in religion, as indicated in a well-known Prophetic hadith. If a person wants to commemorate his/her date of birth, then he/she may do so, especially if he/she takes the opportunity to reflect on the past and pledge to be better during the following year. The party is intended to help parents get the items that they need for their baby, such as baby clothes."[1] This custom is done in different countries and in different traditions with slight differences despite their religious backgrounds. By: Sheikh `Abdul `Aziz Bin `Abdullah ibn `AbdulRahman ibn Bazz (May Allah forgive and reward al-Firdouse to him and his parents). It is closer to being a custom that does not fall under the issue of innovation because it is unrelated to worship or the religion. 2697; al-Fath, 5/355). Islam teaches Muslim to have a unique character and to be distinguished. Praying for the forgiveness of Allah and being grateful for the favors that have been given are . For oneself, this entails an active spiritual life, healthy family and social relations, good diet and nutrition, and regular physical exercise. Many Muslims do not celebrate their birthdays because they consider it haram. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Name: Jamiatul Ulama (KZN) Tel: + 27 (0) 31 2713430, Postal Address: What Muslims should do is to revive the Sunnah and put an end to bidah (innovation); they should not do any action until they know the ruling of Allaah concerning it. Islam does not teach its people to splurge on an excessive birthday party. mufti@jamiat.org.za, Social & Marital Department : Actually, the Fatimides used to celebrate the birthdays of other members of the Prophet's family. However, all of these celebrations stopped in 488 A.H. Some of them hold these celebrations in the mosques, and some of them hold them in their houses. Birthdays are about celebrating the life of someone. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: Whoever among you lives (for a long time) will see many differences. bookshop2@jamiat.org.za, Finance Department : Well, I primarily consider myself a student of Islam, and as I learn and grow on this journey through life I am grateful to have a platform that allows me to share my thoughts, ideas, and advice with people . The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Allaah forbade them to do that when he said (interpretation of the meaning): O people of the Scripture (Christians)! Imam Abu Laith Luqman Ahmad also explicitly stated that it is permissible to acknowledge someones birthday by wishing joy and happiness, which includes wishing them a Happy Birthday. INTERNATIONAL RELIEF: Brother in-laws son living in ones house, Menstrual cycle any time after the entry of Fajr: Her fast does not count (Hanbali Fiqh), Maintaining Wudu is a sign of Iman (Hanbali Fiqh), Validity of Wudu and touching private part (Hanbali Fiqh), The Night of the 15th of Shaban (Hanbali Fiqh), A quick summary about the issue of leather (Hanbali Fiqh), Standing position for a congregational prayer of two (Hanbali Fiqh). We cant look down on those that do not celebrate birthdays. Q: Some scholars say that celebrating birthdays is not correct. This is equally applied to celebrating birthdays and other innovations such as building over the graves and taking them as places of Worship. Among middle-class and affluent families, parties can be . Is giving a discount based on sales target permissible in a business? Account Name: Jamiatul Ulama (KZN) By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of cookies. Umar said: What a good bidah meaning innovation in the linguistic sense, not in the shari sense. Thus, calling birthdays `eids is not accepted, for this has no basis I have heard from many people that celebrating birthdays is wrong for Muslims as it is a practice that originated from the Christians and that Using someone else's Wi-Fi, Birthdays, digital pictures. People stopped celebrating such occasions till Al-Ma'mun Al-Bata'ihi came to power. Nope not allowed as it is imitating the kafir. Some Islamic scholars consider giving birthday gifts haram because they consider any birthday celebration to be haram. Kenfield Park So, according to this understanding, it is haram to go to a birthday party. //]]>, Join our e-mail list for regular site news and updates, All Rights Reserved for Islam Q&A 1997-2023, Questions cannot be asked through this form. Is it permissible for a person to marry their fathers/mothers cousin? Same goes for Prophet Mohammad PBUH. Birthday celebrations, Christmas, Olympics and the like, originate from pagan religions. 5. However, some Muslims believe that it is a sin to celebrate one's birthday because it is considered a "pagan" practice. News displayed on this site and articles reproduced from other sites are not necessarily the views and opinions of the Jamiatul Ulama KZN. The vast majority of Muslim birthdays in the UK are devoid of any religious aspect and is more an imitation of the western method of celebrating birthdays. Fataawa Islamiyyah, 1/115, There is no such thing as bidah hasanah in Since astrology is Biblically condemned (Isaiah 47:13), birthday celebrations were given the same ruling. Jazakum Allah khayran for your question. 3. Copyright IslamWeb 2023. because he is adding something extra and claiming that it is a part of the religion, but the Messenger (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) did not bring this. Celebrating a childs twenty-first birthday, Response to those who regard some innovated matters as good, such as celebrating the Prophets birthday (Mawlid), Ruling on accepting gifts and food such as sweets on her birthday from her family who celebrate it, You can ask your question on the website via this link: https://islamqa.info/en/ask, Password should contain small, capital letter and at least 8 characters long, Log in It is bidah (or innovation) in Islam, which is not permitted because it has no shareeah basis. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Fasting, making dua, then surely there wouldn't be anything wrong with this in the Hanafi madhab. I went to Caesar, Chosroes and the Negus, but by Allaah I never saw a king whose companions venerated him as much as the companions of Muhammad venerated Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him). Abu Hanifa, Maliki, Shafii, Hanbali all of those shuyukh n. Modern Library. Being born a Muslim in Europe, Asya grew up learning about what foods and practices are halal, and which to avoid. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) ordered that some ahaadeeth should be written down for some of his companions when they asked him for that. (And) if you differ in anything amongst yourselves, refer it to Allaah and His Messenger, if you believe in Allaah and in the Last Day. 488 A.H too stubborn and arrogant after proof has been born the cookies in the hanafi?. 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