Testing expansion from different barrel lengths. If you dont own one, you should. the 94 shown, like mine, is a wrangler. The velocity of .38 Special and .357 Magnum can be highly dependent on barrel length, so we wanted to test the two most common barrel . 357 Magnum Rifle Ballistics: This 357 Magnum Rifle Ballistics Chart shows the 140 Grain Hornady FTX travels at 1,850 feet per second with 1,064 pounds of energy at the muzzle when fired from an 18 inch barrel. Through our .357s we fired the following loads: It wont be a surprise that an 18 carbine delivers substantially higher velocities than a 4 revolver firing the same cartridge. They were never intended for hard use, or even high volume training, and it shows. The 357 . This load demonstrates why the .357 Magnum is sometimes called a rifle on the hip. Cor Bon. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. we all could learn something. Penetration: 18.1 May 28, 2017. But I have an AR-15 in the next corner just in case. This loading breaks 1,340 fps in my four-inch barrel Python. Except for the longer sight radius the 6 inch barreled guns give, it would appear there is no real advantage to a longer barreled revolver, at least in 357. The .357 Rem. The .357 Magnum Desert Eagle comes standard with a six-inch barrel, and has an overall length of 10.75 inches. It takes HOW MANY tools and HOW LONG just to get the bolt out, and thats before we put it in a bench vise to start driving out pins to remove the extractor for cleaning? Maybe Im just spoiled by more modern designs. BBTI - Ballistics by the Inch :: .38 Special Results. Would be far better utalized. It may be pretty weak sauce compared to more modern, high-velocity rounds, but it still gets the job done for most game at reasonable ranges. If you still wanted to maintain an ultra-short setup with a suppressor, you could go even shorter with barrel length, as the additional length of the suppressor will increase velocity. Planned as a successor to the Winchester '73, the Model 1892 was also originally chambered in .44-40. Velocity and energy slow to 1,458 and 660 at 100 yards, respectively. Barrel: 3-in., stainless steel (tested) Weight: 40 oz. For a high-energy load, its probably better to shoot 158-grain bullets with their 500 fps of additional velocity. The Winchester Trapper, with its slightly shorter barrel, gave us the following numbers with .30-30 ammo: With the loads we tested, the extra barrel length of the .357 carbine paid handsome dividends. Here are several 357 Magnum ballistics charts for Federal Premium, Hornady, and Remington ammunition companies. A fella can dream, though. Something like a 7.5" barrel with an appropriate 7 to 8 inch suppressor would allow for a package that is still shorter and a little handier than a typical 16" barrel setup. This would place it in the middle of the pack for .30-30 ballistics, at least within 100 yards, at a cost about equal to premium .30-30 ammo. There are merits to carrying a .357 snub, of course. This is because the longer the propellant has had time to burn, the more of its maximum effect on the projectile can be utilized. The revolver, and the .357 Mag. Best Barrel Length for 357 Magnum Rifle. Revolvers of this type were commonly seen in police holsters across the United States from the 1930s to the 1990s. Buy Yoga Mat Online. It weighs six pounds and holds 5+1 rounds. Recoil is extremely mild even with the stoutest loads, so that the XS ghost ring sights never even leave the target; you just keep working the lever and blazing away until you run out of ammo (not likely) or until your tin can bounces away out of sight. Since 1895 it may have killed more deer and elk (and cougars and coyotes) than all other calibers combined. SJHPs for defensive use and they hit about 8 high at 100 yards compared to the 150gr. Alliant Power Pro 300-MP registered the fastest speeds across the board. I mean, if we are talking cowboy chic and rifle caliber matching ones sidearm. this insane project much more practical. But as an example, Volquartzen offers match-grade bull barrels in lengths like 16.5" as well. I was shooting Titegroup and Bullseye in my 4 SD9VE. 1-16 for 20 and 28. The Uberti's 20-inch barrel and closed breech fired various bullets somewhat over 800 fps faster than a revolver with a 4-inch barrel. This is unlike the velocity difference between a 4 inch Contender and a 6 inch Contender, which is what the data in the first table shows. This is a ballistics chart for the 44 Magnum rifle: Rifle barrel length: 20 Inches. The 1:20 tests at 100, 200 and 300 yards proved that with a rifle length barrel, any commercially available bullet will . For an average rifle setup, a typical stock 18" barrel is a no-stress decision. and tucked away in the nightstand or sock drawer in case of emergency. 1500 fps Corbin 200 grain HP and 1000 fps Silvertips. 125-grain SJHP handloads filled with 17.0 grains of Vitavhouri N-110, a slow-burning magnum pistol powder. I have a Henry Big Boy Steel .357 leaning in the corner right now, ready to use if need be. In addition, two of the loads penetrated in excess of 18 inches in gel with one of those loads exhibiting little or no expansion after passing through and exiting the block. Our .30-30: an early-1990s Winchester Model 1894 Trapper with a 16.5 barrel. may best be known for its use in police work. Despite the .38s many attributes, power wasnt one of them. fall into two categories. If you plan to use your gun on bigger game or at ranges past 100 or 150 yards, the .30-30 is your clear choice. the list of ammunition tested as part of the Cylinder Gap tests. A 45 Colt load that ran 875 fps in a 7 1/2" revolver went over 1175 in a 20 inch rifle and 1230 in a . A fella can dream, though, Now they have the 350 Legend and yes .. Ruger will chamber it in a 336, When are we going to see a production lever gun in .357 Max, got money on the table. Therefore, the ball can fall out of the racetrack easily. A Big Boy Steel (20) would be unnecessarily long and unwieldy, but if you really want a pistol, a Mare's Leg. The heaviest .44, which was a 300-grain Black Hills, dropped like a rock at -12 inches. Terminal ballistics testing was done with a Ruger LCR with a 1.87 barrel. Maybe if a company like Ruger were to take a critical look at lever action rifle mechanisms and design a more modern lever action, one that still cosmetically resembled the 19th Century designs, but one that lent itself to modern manufacturing techniques, had all coil spring lockwork, and was designed to be disassembled and reassembled easily in the field without tools but then, in the year 2021, thats like wishing for a stainless matchlock arquebus with quad rails and a laser sight. But then the caliber opportunities are more varied by far! If looking for a more average setup, a typical 18" barrel will give you everything the round has to offer, and it's not worth putting a ton of thought into it. Ideally, a self-defense bullet will penetrate to a minimum of 12 but no more than 18. the figures were 1,187 fps and 1,331 fps. real world guns. The same load of H-110 shot a Sierra 140 . .357 is a caliberof cartridge The standard 1892 rifle came with a 24-inch barrel and the Carbine with a 20-inch, round barrel. Of course, adding a suppressor to that setup would give you a functional barrel length of over 22", which is not particularly handy. It has an 18 round barrel, weighs a little over six pounds, and holds 9+1 rounds. Being that the cylinder is cut to accept a Magnum case, the .357 can also be loaded with .38 Spl. Most loads tested surprised me and I fired several groups of five rounds that came close to an inch at 25 yards. Not surprisingly, this load also produced the most felt recoil. of this rather nutty project. them by name does not constitute an endorsement of any kind. It has an 18 round barrel, weighs a little over six pounds, and holds 9+1 rounds. Much longer is simply silly as much better cartridages can live within the same size package. Of the nine loads tested here, only two achieved between 12 and 18 inches of penetration in both bare gel and gel covered with heavy clothing. .357s are more suitable for rifles than non magnum rounds since they use slower burning pistol powders than say 9mm. Does the .357 not offer any real performance advantage over the .38 Spl. As most readers know, the .357 Magnum is an outgrowth of the .38 Special, which was itself an outgrowth of several older .38 cartridges that preceded it. But that works out pretty well because I just move the rear sight up or down a notch and both loads hit right on target. the list of ammunition tested as part of the Data from Ballistics By The Inch reveal that a 125gr bullet propelled at 1500 ft/sec from a 4" barrel will obtain approximately 2000 ft/sec out of the muzzle of a 18" barrel. Best barrel length for 5.56mm (and .223 Remington) depends on your use case. I started using the 357 magnum from a 20 inch carbine mod. The rifle does get more out of the cartridge especially if you work up a load that takes maximum advantage of the longer barrel. Overall, if you could only pick one barrel length for any application (or multiple applications with the same firearm), something like an AR-15 pistol with an ~8" barrel will be great. Average Gr: 165. However, I suspect the window has closed on that idea. Recoil: 1.3. My current marlin (1998) with Ballard rifling is more accurate than my previous Marlins with microgroove rifling with any bullet type. *Casing image above is an artist rendering and not a real photo of .357 Magnum (Rifle Data) Ballistics cartridge. for a Muzzle Energy graph. The problem with 9mm is youre not gonna get any farther than Blue Dot really; Youre maxed out for burn slowness. At 150, four of the five loads were in the -4 to -6 inch range. The Uberti doesnt have a feeding ramp at the entrance to its chamber, and bullets with a protruding shoulder catch on the bottom of the chamber mouth. This could be acceptable for 5.56 but not as justifiable in a shorter range .300 Blackout rifle. COPYRIGHT 2021, THETRUTHABOUTGUNS.COM. . passed on a 60s 94 .30-30 for 150; felt it was too femwee a round at the time (i was stupid as a youngster as well). The beauty of the .357 Mag. Momentum at 35 yards: 29.4 lb-f/s The company made its humble start in 1963in Gussago, Italywhen Giuseppe Pietta made a commitment to produce guns as authentic and true-to-original as possible. Ballistics By The Inch found a difference of 200 fps to 400 fps in real world testing out of a 3-inch barrel between the two calibers . Additionally, bullets that retain most or all of their original weight have more inertia and penetrate deeper than bullets that shed mass as they expand. Mark Wynn reviews the Puma 92 carbine in .357 Magnum caliber. Home > Uncategorized > 357 magnum ballistics 20 inch barrel. While the 16 Trapper is very handy, consider an 18 barrel which will give you an extra round of magazine capacity and a small ballistic increase. Our .357 Magnum pistol: a 1980s Smith & Wesson Model 686 with a 4 barrel. 158-grain lead SWC handloads, filled with 5.7 grains of Unique. Ballistic gelatin testing is one of the best methods available to assess a cartridges potential in a self-defense role. Hodgdon LilGun was a bit faster with 158-grain bullets. It appears that overall, the optimal barrel length for 9mm (for something like an AR-15 pistol build, SBR, or similar setup), is about 7 to 8 inches for maximum efficiency and handling. This page will examine barrel length to velocity differences for various calibers. I also really enjoy my 94 Trapper in 45 Long Colt. Keep in mind that many manufacturers will not warranty their suppressors on barrels shorter than around 7.5 inches. Colt Python 3-Inch Barrel Specs. Lever-Action Ballistics Comparison: .30-30 vs .357 Magnum, Levi Strauss Blames Lawful Gun Owners for Gun Violence in Communities of Color, SIG SAUER Announces the New KILO8K-ABS Rangefinder and KILO10K-ABA HD Rangefinding Binoculars, Oh, The Humanity: Latest Polling Shows a Majority of Americans Now Oppose an Assault Weapons Ban, Smith & Wesson Announces the New M&P FPC Pistol Caliber Carbine, Get Ready for the Invasion of Canadian Feral Super Pigs. No further tests will be conducted, but we will maintain this site and data for the use of Ammo2U.com ~ As a participant in the Amazon Associates program and other affiliate services, I may earn a small amount of money if you buy something after clicking on a link. Velocity by barrel length for the .44 Magnum - Data from Ballistics by the Inch. Compared to the 9mm there is no contest the 10mm's heavier, faster bullet necessarily does far . We'll also analyze the optimal minimum barrel length for various calibers. In fact, going from a 17 inch barrel up to 18 inches, actually LOST velocity in all but two of the loads, although the decrease was negligible. Data will be sourced from various sources. You will be horrified. Impact velocity: 1,193 fps (569 lb-ft) 357 magnum ballistics 20 inch barrel. The powders Speer recommends are: See page 806 in Speer #15 Manual (Short Barrel Velocities using a S&W Model 19 2.5") Accurate No. As if often the case, it depends what the user is looking for. Velocity by barrel length for the 10mm Auto - Data from Ballistics by the Inch. With 125-grain handloads, the revolver averaged an even 1300 feet per second and 469 pound-feet of energy, while the carbine delivered 1937 fps and 1041 lb-ft. Thats a 49 percent velocity increase and a 122 percent increase in energy from the same cartridge. i pair a s.bhawk with a 16 94ae in .44mag. cartridge, is no longer the choice for American police officers, but the combo is still a popular choice for hunting, sport shooting and personal defense. #9. For an overall great rifle, there's nothing wrong with the most popular barrel length of 16 inches. The racetrack is made from interconnected slopes. An example I've developed with the above, to compare the difference between a .357 with a 2.5" barrel vs. a 6" barrel and a 158 grain bullet: 2.5" barrel: estimated MV 980 Energy at 35 yards: 309 ft-lbs Momentum at 35 yards: 21.2 lb-f/s 6" barrel: estimated MV 1465 Energy at 35 yards: 597 ft-lbs. Anything longer is even more non-standard, and has diminishing returns, though still does offer velocity advantage. Literally. For non subsonic loadings, it's important not to go so short as to make all .22 loadings subsonic, unless that's what you're looking for! The same load of H-110 shot a Sierra 140-grain JHC bullet 695 fps faster from the Uberti than from a revolver. Like the .38 Spl., the .357 Mag. At this point, the stainless steel version is scheduled for early 2019 production, while the Cowboy Carbine with 20-inch octagonal barrel is scheduled for production by April 1, 2018. Unlike a snub-nose, the 4"barrel is long enough to burn most of the powder in the barrel. And the .30-30 still dramatically outperforms these exotic .357s at longer ranges. Since its introduction, the .357's ballistics have gradually diminished. And I used an old Rossi 357 mod. And thats with standard ammo. Another dumb comment about this dumb article. For example, the Uberti shot Sierra 125-grain JHC bullets 818 fps faster than a revolver with the same 22.0 grains of Power Pro 300-MP. The second category is the snub nose revolver. This applies to both handguns and ammo. CRAZY! a debt of gratitude. Cylinder Gap tests. And even if you opted to add one, you're still around (or just under) 20 inch barrel length, which isn't terribly excessive. then loaded with .357 Mag. Barrel length to realize the full potential of the 357 Magnum? As far as ballistics, when fired from a 6-inch barrel revolver, a heavy 240-grain .44 Magnum bullet can reach speeds of up to 1,380 feet per second, generating kinetic energy at the muzzle of 1,015 foot-pounds of force.That's plenty of power, enough to take down up to deer-size game at distances of up to 50 yards. Watch out! It is a good idea to keep the ball rolling in the middle of the racetrack, which allows you to easily move to the left or the right to evade the obstacles. I love me a Glock / AR combo, but if I could have only one set for the rest of my life, itd be a wheelgun/carbine set in .44 Mag (first choice) or .357 Mag (second option). However, Hodgdons 2012 Annual Manual lists loads for LilGun only with 158-grain and heavier bullets. We'll also discuss best barrel length for something like an AR-15 pistol as well as "SPR" / DMR-type setup below, to help you to better navigate various typical barrel length offerings. Sounds like youre the target audience for an article detailing why the 300 AAC Blackout rifle cartridge is ballistically superior and much more powerful than 9mm handgun ammo. The 158-grain .357 JSP produces less energy, but it might be a better cartridge for medium-sized game at modest ranges because the bullet itself is less prone to fragmenting at these velocities. Both rifles feature pokedle fnaf tubular magazines, a top-mounted toggle-style action, and a barrel that rotates on a hinge to allow for manually-cocking the hammer. 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